Trumans Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb Essays

Trumans Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb Essays Trumans Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb Essay Trumans Decision to Use the Atomic Bomb Essay For what reason did Truman utilize the nuclear bomb against Japan? What did his choice state about needs of American international strategy? | Truman choice and purposes for organization of the nuclear bomb| | Min Yong Jung| 11/2/2010| | Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States, conveyed the nuclear bomb on Japan to guarantee the finish of the Pacific War with insignificant US setbacks. Endless supply of the Potsdam Declaration and calls for unqualified acquiescence by the Japanese, the US in direct reprisal conveyed the nuclear weapon ‘Little Boy’ on the city of Hiroshima in August 6, 1945 and proceeded by bombarding Nagasaki with ‘Fat Man’ on August ninth. The Allies had closed the European front by catching Berlin and vanquishing the rest of Axis powers in May 1945. The Pacific front anyway remained and was not quite the same as battle in Europe; the savagery of the Japanese to safeguard their country brought about a more elevated level of setbacks endured by the US. Truman â€Å"never had any doubts†¦ had felt no hesitations, about the nuclear bombings since they constrained a conclusion to the war and spared American lives. †Thus with an end goal to finish up the Pacific War, Truman conveyed the Atomic Bomb so as to end the war that dug in US assets and labor for more than 5 years and as a basic reward to expand the haggling capacity of the US against the Soviet Union. The choice to send the nuclear weapon was to a great extent because of the way that it would spare the lives of American soldiers. Woodrow Wilson had been hailed as the man who kept the US out of a grisly First World War. US international strategy of constraining losses from war by whatever implies fundamental despite everything exists in US international strategy today, as it had back when Truman chose to convey the nuclear bomb. It is difficult to gauge the quantity of losses for a war or an intrusion that never happened and the Pacific War specifically in view of the way that the Japanese were so intense to battle until the last man, lady and youngster. The Joint War Plans Committee reasoned that â€Å"the two periods of the intrusion of Japan would cost around 46,000 American passings and another 174,000 injured and missing. † It is critical to remember that the skirmish of Okinawa came about in â€Å"American setbacks of 12,000 executed and absent and another 60,000 wounded† and the fight for Iwo Jima, â€Å"6,821 slaughtered and almost 20,000 injured. † Truman and his counselors arduously contended that the immediate result of the nuclear bomb was a definitive acquiescence of the Japanese government and this accomplished both US essential objectives to both abbreviate the war and spare American lives. Truman and his guides settled on a strategy to constrain American losses while the Japanese, regardless of all cases that they were prepared to give up, were demonstrating a degree of power and fierceness in fight that the US troops had not experienced previously. Therefore it was unimaginable, whatever the pre-evaluated figures of US losses, to attack the territory of Japan when military pioneers of Japan concluded that the â€Å"only course left is for Japan’s one hundred million individuals to forfeit their lives by charging the adversary to cause them to lose the will to battle. The military chiefs of Japan contended that â€Å"all man, lady, kid and old would be drafted to battle the US troops, not to overcome it out right in fight however to guarantee that expanding US losses would realize a turn in open sentiment† towards the war and in this manner guarantee better terms for the post war Japan. The Japanese were both considered by the American open and battling men to be racially substandard and yet viewed as very human in fight. Obviously the Japanese were coming up short on provisions and the military way to take part in fruitful fight. Along these lines they utilized estimates, for example, the Kamikaze pilots â€Å"The kamikazes were as a rule not effective†¦ But very much of the time they effectively completed their missions. † The Kamikaze in direct interpretations implies divine breeze and is like the banzai charges that the military utilized. Both shared similitudes in that they were self-destructive and not generally compelling in ousting the foe however such military technique underlined Japan’s reluctance to give up. Japan with its long standing history of the Bushido code, accentuated the requirement for unwaveringness from its subjects. The Bushido code and assurance of the Japanese authority guaranteed the way that an intrusion into the territory of Japan would give high number of losses to US troops and furthermore â€Å"more presentation to an adversary that didn't fear demise which would realize more outcomes like the Indianapolis† on July 29th 1945, where the conveyance of a Japanese torpedo brought about the boat losing â€Å"880 of its team of 1,196. † Thus the organization of the two nuclear bombs were not just fundamental in that they would guarantee the wellbeing of US troops however it would likewise give a stun factor to both the individuals and administration of Japan. Air strike alarms had been killed in Hiroshima, because of the way that there were just a few planes noticeable all around. On the off chance that one bomb and one plane could kill a city, there was little for the Japanese to do in resistance against such a dangerous weapon. Defenders of the contention that Truman was corrupt in utilizing the nuclear bomb, continually contend that the Japanese were exhausted in their will and capacity to take up arms and were effectively looking for opportunities to consummation the war by methods for strategic measures through harmony sensors in the Soviet Union. The contention is one of those what if’s in history that can never be closed by solid measure. What the Truman organization and counselors knew about was that the Japanese were resolved to take part fighting with whatever assets they had accessible to them and the at the time Japanese harmony endeavors were unrealistic for them to fathom as the Japanese Supreme Council itself was unsure on the issue and due to the need to achieve genuine acquiescence. Without unlimited acquiescence, Truman and his consultants felt they might be giving indications of shortcoming and in this manner encouraging the Japanese military who might see it as an indication of US exhaustion of war. In the event that the United States seemed to debilitate its interest in the wake of the challenges its soldiers suffered and the setbacks they endured during the Okinawa battle, it would improve the believability of the contention that the Americans must be faced with hard and fast protection from the attack of Japan. † The US and the world at this point distinguished the harmony settlement of Versaille s to be one of the main sources of the Second World War. The Germans were not vanquished and the reparation requests prompted financial difficulty that brought about confidence and backing of a fanatic Nazi gathering. Subsequently by surrendering to the requests of the Japanese government the US felt they would support further hostility in the Pacific. The Office of War Information pronounced that Japan â€Å"will look for a trade off harmony that will leave flawless her current decision inner circle and enough domain and modern solidarity to start again a profession of forceful extension. † Truman, as per those near him, was both dreadful and anxious about communicating his own idea and considerations into open arrangement. In this manner he organized the need to keep in accordance with FDR’s arrangements and guides. Since FDR advocated the genuine acquiescence and on the grounds that the US open was resolute about it, Truman couldn't modify his course. James F. Byrnes, the secretary of state trusted to his partners that an adjustment in strategy would achieve a residential torturous killing of the president and this view was re-implemented by a Gallup survey that discovered â€Å"33 percent of the individuals who reacted figured the head ought to be executed and another 17 percent needed to put him being investigated; just 4 percent supported no discipline. In the event that Truman surrendered to such requests, he would have confronted cruel analysis from the US open, which could have brought about diminishing his odds for re-appointment. The utilization of the nuclear bomb gave a â€Å"diplomatic bonus† in that Truman would have the option to fortify his dealing position with the Soviets after the war. Truman’s antecedent Franklin D. Roosevelt finished up the Yalta Conference wit h Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin in Feb. 1945. At the Yalta Conference Stalin underlined Soviet interests in revamping â€Å"its crushed economy, assets in Asia, impact over Poland, and a Germany so debilitated it would never again walk eastbound. † With the insecurity made after the Second World War, Revisionists of the contention on Truman’s utilization of the nuclear bomb accepted that US conveyed the nuclear bomb in an exhibition to avert Soviet enthusiasm for the districts featured at the Yalta Conference. In the wake of seeing the course of the war and the fruitful Island Hopping effort, where the Japanese were left to â€Å"wither on the vine† Truman accepted that the Japanese government would give up without making a subsequent front and the utilization of the nuclear bomb would abbreviate the war as well as forestall Soviet intrigue and impact in Asia and at last stun the Soviet Union in the post war global field, where the US could impact matters of enthusiasm through recently made universal offices that it ruled. Churchill noticed the distinction of Truman after the testing of the plutonium bomb in Almogordo. â€Å"He was a changed man w

Corporate Social Responsibility In Smrt Corporation Management Essay

Corporate Social Responsibility In Smrt Corporation Management Essay This report is composed and compound to talk about Corporate Social Responsibility in the overall worldwide organization. Corporate Social Responsibility is the reception by a business of a key concentration for satisfying the monetary, legitimate, moral, and generous duties expected of it by its partners (Thorne, Ferrell, Ferrell, 2008, p. 5). The key partners of an association comprise of representatives, clients, financial specialists, providers, investors, governments, just as networks. SMRT Corporation Ltd (SMRT) is one of the organization that executes Corporate Social Responsibility in their organization. SMRT is Singapores chief multi-modular open vehicle specialist co-op which set up in 1987. Corporate administration is one of the most significant viewpoint in Corporate Social Responsibility. The Board and Management of SMRT are completely dedicated to persistently increasing the expectation of corporate administration and to fabricate a regarded, trusted and straightforward association which is basic to manageability of the companys business and execution. A portion of the continued program that has been made by SMRT to upgrade and improve the lives and government assistance of the network are corporate charity, condition, network outreach, just as wellbeing and security. 2. Presentation Corporate Social Responsibility is the appropriation by a business of a key concentration for satisfying the monetary, lawful, moral, and magnanimous duties expected of it by its partners (Thorne, Ferrell, Ferrell, 2008, p. 5). The key partners of an association comprise of representatives, clients, financial specialists, providers, investors, governments, just as networks. These days, the mindfulness and usage of Corporate Social Responsibility in Singapore has been expanded since the foundation of Singapore Compact in January 2005. Singapore Compact is a national society that capacities as multi-partner stage in perceiving the job and commitments of all Corporate Social Responsibility partners. SMRT Corporation Ltd (SMRT) is one of the organization that actualizes Corporate Social Responsibility in their organization. SMRT is Singapores head multi-modular open vehicle specialist organization which set up in 1987. This report is composed and compound dependent on the organization foundation of SMRT, corporate social obligation by SMRT which incorporates corporate charity, condition, network effort, wellbeing and security, just as current issue in market and media. 3. Organization Background SMRT Corporation Ltd (SMRT) is Singapores head multi-modular open vehicle specialist organization offering coordinated vehicle administrations island-wide. Set up in 1987, SMRT gives Mass Rapid Transit (MRT), Light Rail Transit (LRT), transport administrations, just as rental of taxicabs. Also, SMRT leases the business spaces and gives publicizing purchasing administration inside their system. Singapore MRT Ltd began working the North-South and East-West lines (NSEWL) of Singapores first Mass Rapid Transit System in the 1987. Singapore LRT Pte Ltd was set up in 1997 and after two years, turned into the primary administrator for Singapores pioneer Light Rapid Transit System in Bukit Panjang (BPLRT). SMRT Corporation Ltd has been recorded on the mainboard of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited (SGX) since 26 July 2000. As a holding organization, it entirely possesses SMRT Trains Ltd (SMRT Trains), once in the past known as Singapore MRT Ltd, and SMRT Light Rail Pte Ltd (SMRT Light Rail), in the past known as Singapore LRT Pte Ltd. SMRT Trains has started tasks of Circle Line Stage 3 in May 2009 and Stages 1 and 2 in April 2010. In December 2001, SMRT Corporation Ltd obtained SMRT Road Holdings Ltd (earlier known as TIBS Holdings Ltd) for $198.6 million and became Singapores first multi-modular land transport administrator, giving transport and taxi benefits notwithstanding its MRT and LRT administrations. SMRT Busses Ltd (SMRT Busses) and SMRT Taxis Pte Ltd (SMRT Taxis) are completely possessed auxiliaries of SMRT Road Holdings Ltd. 4. Corporate Governance Corporate administration is the conventional arrangement of oversight, responsibility, and control for authoritative choices and assets. Oversight identifies with an arrangement of governing rules that limits workers and administrators chances to go amiss from approaches and sets of accepted rules. Responsibility identifies with how well the substance of working environment choices is lined up with an organizations expressed vital course. Control includes the procedure of reviewing and improving hierarchical choices and activities (Thorne, Ferrell, Ferrell, 2008, p. 75). Corporate administration is one of the most significant perspective in Corporate Social Responsibility. The Board and Management of SMRT are completely dedicated to persistently increasing the expectation of corporate administration and to construct a regarded, trusted and straightforward association which is fundamental to supportability of the companys business and execution. For its endeavors to accomplish the amazing corporate administration, SMRT got a portion of the corporate honors, for example, Best Investor Relations (Silver) and Best Annual Report 2009 (Bronze) at Singapore Corporate Awards 2010, runner up in Business Times Governance and Transparency Index 2010, Best Managed Board (Gold) and Best Annual Report 2008 (Bronze) at Singapore Corporate Awards 2009, Board Diversity Award (Co-Winner) at Securities Investors Association of Singapore (SIAS) Investors Choice Awards 2009, ahead of all comers in Corporate Governance Award in the Mainboard classification at Securities Investors Association of Singapore (SIAS) Investors Choice Awards 2008, and that's just the beginning. 5. Corporate Social Responsibility by SMRT Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) implies that an enterprise ought to be considered responsible for any of its activities that influence individuals, their networks, and nature. It suggests that damage to individuals and society ought to be recognized and rectified assuming there is any chance of this happening. It might require an organization to swear off certain benefits if its social effects genuinely hurt a portion of its partners or if its assets can be utilized to have a positive social effect (Post, Lawrence, Weber, 2001, p. 58). SMRT accepts that their prosperity must be directed towards more noteworthy's benefit of the network. SMRT Corporate Social Responsibility program embarks to have a constructive outcome on the monetary, social and natural prosperity of the networks that they serve. A portion of the supported program that has been made by SMRT to upgrade and improve the lives and government assistance of the network are: 5.1 Corporate Philanthropy Corporate altruism has gotten significant as organizations are relied upon to accomplish something other than offer back to the network. SMRT corporate magnanimity program is aimed at deliberate government assistance associations, national occasions, training, sports, expressions and the earth. In Financial Year 2006, SMRT made network commitments totalling S$3.18 million in real money commitments and sponsorships, for example, media space and corporate endowments. Some others of the generous commitments that have done by SMRT are: SMRT Silver Tribute Fund The SMRT Silver Tribute (Fund) is SMRTs greatest corporate social duty activity to-date. SMRT Silver Tribute Fund was propelled in December 2006 as an all encompassing corporate charity and network outreach exertion. All cash raised by SMRT Silver Tribute Fund will go towards the six recipients, for example, Alzheimers Disease Associationâ Specialized Caregiver Support Service (Dementia), Ang Mo Kio Family Service Centers - Ang Mo Kio Yio Chu Kang Community Carers Scheme, Asian Womens Welfare Association AWWA READYCARE Center, Geylang East Home for the Aged (GEHA), Singapore Leprosy Relief Association Home, and Tan Tock Seng Hospital Community Charity Fundâ Helping Elderly Patients Programme.â Gifts and media support for National Day Parade and backing of the birthday festivities in different manners including arrangement of a SMRT Train for Singapore Express, a network venture which united 12,000 Primary Five understudies from 42 schools island-wide to plan National Day enrichments for open vehicle and transport stop covers. Train ride for 200 debilitated people to advance network consciousness of the one of a kind needs of the incapacitated. Sponsorship of three SMRT transports as display space for shows on natural consideration for the Marine Parade Town Councils Clean, Green and Hygiene Carnival. Gift of a de-enlisted SMRT taxi to Alexandra Hospital for its Car Transfer Rehabilitation Program. Association with the National Council of Social Services for the Disability Awareness Public Education Campaign. 5.2 Environment SMRT is resolved to be an industry head in natural stewardship. SMRT organize and dependable to add to make a cleaner and greener condition. To grasp naturally agreeable strategies and practices in their business, tasks and foundation, SMRT propelled SMRT is Green in April 2008. SMRT put forth a cognizant attempt to receive green practices in their tasks as far as vitality, water, air and waste administration. With all their anxiety and difficult work to safeguard the earth, SMRT got a few honors for their commitment, for example, Most Energy Efficient Metro grant at The Metros Award 2010, Top Achiever, Singapore Environmental Achievement Award 08/09 from the Singapore Environmental Council, two honors at the Land Transport Excellence Awards (LTEA) 2010 as the Most Eco-Friendly Transport Partner and the Most Creative Promotion/Campaign, and numerous others. 5.3 Community Outreach SMRT is dynamic in outreach programs that add shading and liveliness to network while advancing the SMRT brand name. These projects have been never really, instruct and advise to general society through their vehicle arrange. A portion of the projects are: SMRT Courtesy and Safety Program This yearly program

Public Attitudes of Proposed Wind Farm

Open Attitudes of Proposed Wind Farm With Irelands superb breeze assets, wind power has gotten one of the most quickly developing wellsprings of sustainable power source in Ireland (Comhar, Nov 11). Numerous individuals in Ireland guarantee to be agreeable to wind cultivating, and keep up that breeze power is acceptable wellspring of sustainable power source, which diminishes ozone harming substance discharges. In any case, various individuals additionally accept that these breeze ranches ruin the view and may negatively affect the neighborhood scene, just as effectsly affecting the travel industry in the territory concerned. As plans to make another breeze ranch in County Clare have been placed moving, I wish to get to the assessments of the residents of West Clare on the proposed development of a breeze ranch on the western slant of Mount Callan. Points and Objectives As both the individuals of West Clare, and the breeze ranch itself, need to coincide in the zone being referred to, the feelings and perspectives of the nearby individuals are foremost in defining a compelling arrangement, and in executing it to definite consummation of the task. As the money related manageability of the occupants of the picked zone depend essentially on agribusiness and the travel industry, feelings given on the effect the structure of a breeze homestead may have on both of these monetary territories are vital to adequately and easily finishing the task. The point of this undertaking is to get to the assessments and mentalities of the residents in West Clare on the proposed development of a breeze ranch on the western incline of Mount Callan. The principle goals of this review are to: Access whether the residents of West Clare bolster the utilization of wind power. Access whether the residents of West Clare bolster or contradict the development of a breeze ranch on Mount Callan. Access whether the residents in West Clare accept that a breeze ranch would profit their neighborhood economy. To discover the assessments of the residents of West Clare, on the impacts a breeze ranch would have on the nearby scene. System Measurable examination mapping can be utilized to consolidate quantitative and subjective information assortment techniques. This is utilized to make a reason for the essential research. I have utilized the factual examination mapping strategy to extricate information from the registration so as to assist me with distinguishing my territory of study. To give suitable data to my investigation, I have mapped information identifying with area, age, sex and period of time living at the present area (Kitchin Tate, 2000). Kilmihil, Creegh and Liscasey are the three nearest townlands to the proposed building site of the breeze ranch. These three townlands have a consolidated populace of 724 with 65% of individuals being beyond twenty years old. Of the populace beyond twenty years old, 52% of them are male and 48% are female (CSO). I will take an example of 100 individuals, 52 male and 48 female from the consolidated populace of the three towns matured more than twenty. I will utilize methodical irregular examining, choosing the fifth component at arbitrary, to direct the survey for quantitative information assortment. These surveys will be circulated actually in nearby focuses. This technique for look into has been utilized by Michler and Kodeih in their article Mussel and Seaweed Cultivation in Offshore Wind Farms: An Opinion Survey (Michler Kodeih, 2008). Q1.To which age class do you belong?20 †30 31 †40 41 †50 51 †64 65+ Q2Gender:Male Female Q3. Conjugal Status:Single Married Widow/Widower Q4.How numerous Children do you have?0 1 †2 3 †5 6+ Q5.Do you live in a urban or provincial area?Urban Rural Q6.How long have you lived here? Q7.Is your family convenience: Owner busy with a home loan? Proprietor involved without a home loan? Being bought from the Local Authority? Being Rented from the Local Authority? Being leased from a private proprietor? Q8.What is your occupation? Q9.If your occupation identifies with horticulture, Arable cultivating what sort of farming would you say you are occupied with? Domesticated animals Other Q10.Do you think wind ranches will influence agriculture?Yes No If truly, if it's not too much trouble clarify. Q11. OK bolster the constructionYes of a breeze ranch in your general vicinity? No Q12.Do you think a breeze ranch would affectYes the house costs in your general vicinity? No Q13.Do you think a breeze ranch wouldYes advantage your nearby economy? No Q14.Do you believe that breeze homestead will Yes add to Irelands vitality freedom? No Q15.What influence do you think a breeze homestead would have on the nearby scene? Q16.What issues do you think a breeze ranch in your general vicinity may cause? Q.17Would you be happy to participate in a follow upinterview to additionally communicate your perspectives on wind cultivating? Indeed No If Yes, if it's not too much trouble total the accompanying Name: Address: Phone Number: â€Å"Qualitative research strategies are essential when restricted research has concentrated on an idea or wonder and it â€Å"needs to be understood† (Hunt, 2010). I will concentrate on interviews with the occupants of these three towns to gather quantitative information. I will utilize an open-finished meeting to direct this piece of the undertaking. This procedure utilizes a kind of organized poll, which doesn't tighten the appropriate responses of interviewee to classifications gave by the questioner; this better mirrors the interviewee’s own reasoning (Kitchin Tate, 2000). I have remembered an inquiry for the quantitative poll enquiring whether members would participate in a meeting. I am trusting I will get twenty five members that will consent to this. On the off chance that I don't get the necessary measure of members for meeting from the poll, I will use the act of cold pitching to get the rest of the members. I will utilize an example size of twenty five ind ividuals, thirteen male and twelve female. I will talk with six individuals from Kilmilhil, ten individuals from Liscasey and nine individuals from Creegh, to get to their conclusions on the proposed breeze ranch. This strategy for information assortment was utilized by Sustainable Energy Ireland in their article on Attitudes towards the advancements of wind cultivates in Ireland (ESI, 2003). Meeting plan I have perused and comprehended this assent structure totally and will participate in this meeting. I comprehend the motivation behind this meeting. I am mindful that I can pull back from this meeting whenever. I comprehend that every one of my answers will be considered in the strictest certainty. Signed:Date: I am keen on the assessments of the residents of West Clare on the development of a breeze ranch on the west slant on Mount Callan. I might want to ask you a progression of inquiries identified with this subject. Q1. What exactly degree would you bolster or contradict the development of a breeze ranch in your general vicinity? Q2. It is safe to say that you are supportive of the further improvements of wind cultivates in Ireland? Q3. What advantages do you think a breeze homestead would bring to your territory? Q4. What issues do you think a breeze ranch may cause in your general vicinity? Q5.What influences do you think a breeze homestead would have on the neighborhood scene? Q6. Do you think the development of a breeze ranch in your general vicinity would add to Ireland’s vitality freedom? Q7. Is it accurate to say that you are worried about environmental change? Q8. Okay be happy to pay more for your power on the off chance that it confesses all sustainable source? The advantages of creating essential information are that it is known definitely how the information was delivered, and if any issues emerged all the while. This is the framework for the most part utilized for information assortment; anyway is a few cases the age of essential information is beyond the realm of imagination then optional information might be utilized. Auxiliary information may likewise be utilized to help supplement the essential information you have just gathered (Kitchin Tate, 2000). As various strategies for information assortment are required to direct this investigation, utilization of auxiliary archive examination will likewise be utilized. The information in these reports have been gathered and examined by another person, and as a rule for an alternate reason. Anyway these auxiliary sources are valuable and can help in fortifying the comprehension of a picked theme. The sources I expect to utilize are as per the following: Busch, M., Gee, K., Burkhard, B., Lange, M., Stelljes, N. (2011). Conceptualizing the connection between marine biological system administrations and human prosperity: the instance of seaward wind cultivating. Global Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services Management 7:3, pp. 109-203. Comhar. (Nov 11). Network Renewable Energy in Ireland: Status, hindrances and potential choices. Dublin: Comar Publications. CSO. (n.d.). Recovered 04 18, 2014, from Central Statistics Office: http://census.cso,oe/sapmap/ ESI. (2003). Recovered 04 2014, 19, from Sustainable Energy Ireland: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Renewables_Publications_/Wind_Power/Attitudes_towards_the_development_of_wind_farms_in_ireland.pdf Chase, T. (2010). Large wind in humble community Ontario:. Toronto: Department of Geography, Collaborative Program in Environmental Studies, University of Toronto. Kitchin, R., Tate, N. J. (2000). Directing examination into human geology: Theory, procedure and pratice. Essex: Pearson Education Limited. Michler, C. T., Kodeih, S. (2008). Mussel and ocean growth development in seaward wind cultivates: A conclusion review. Beach front administration, 36(4), pp. 392-411. Smith, E. R., Klick, H. (2007). Disclosing NIMBY Opposition to Wind Power. Santa Clause Barbara: University of California, Santa Barbara. DeLacy, P. Barton, (2001) Wind cultivates: a valuation preliminary, Appraisal diary, 79(1), pp. 28-43. Wilson, Keith (2011), Winds of progress, Geographical, 83(5) p. 74. Book reference Works Cited Comhar. (Nov 11). Network Renewable Energy in Ireland: Status, obstructions and potential alternatives. Dublin: Comar Publications. CSO. (n.d.). Recovered 04 18, 2014, from Central Statistics Office: http://census.cso,oe/sapmap/ ESI. (2003). Recovered 04 2014, 19, from Sustainable Energy Ireland: http://www.seai.ie/Publications/Renewables_Publications_/Wind_Power/Attitudes_towards_the_development_of_wind_farms_in_ireland.pdf

Operations Management Essay - 275 Words

Operations Management (Essay Sample) Content: Operations ManagementStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameProfessorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameInstitutional AffiliationCourseDateOperations ManagementAn organization is a collection of people, procedures and systems brought together with an intention to make profit or any other objective that might be set aside. For an organization to achieve its goals and objectives, prudent operation management is paramount. Operation management is the act of controlling and supervising the operations in the organization. In this area of management, clear structures and line of operations are put in places for effective management. The channel of reporting is created within the organization to minimize conflict of interest while on duties. A contact center is an organization formed to give contact service to customers and its operations need to be fully managed for good results and reputation in the communication industry (Brain, 2001).As an operational manager in a contact center, effective operation ma nagement helps me to evaluate the workersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ performances as related to the expected workload assigned to them. By so doing, it becomes simple and easier to retain the best workers in an organization. At the same time, it is easy to monitor the code of ethics of workers and the way they relate with each other in the working place. If a manager effectively manages to monitor and coordinate all operations in an organization, his role as a manager becomes simple and easier. By the help of key performance indicators as an operation manager in a contact center, the efficiency of the business process is attained. This is because it is easier to monitor all the operations in all departments and therefore improve on day to day decision making. Therefore, operating the business in a contact center becomes effective and goal oriented.The main duties of an operation manager are to coordinate and supervise the labor force in an organization. Well founded operational management traits h elp a manager to attain his or her goals as an operational manager by creating a cohesive labor force. Organizational culture is promoted in this environment making the operational manager relate well with the rest of the organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s stakeholders hence increasing the chances of returning good results.A contact centre is a very sensitive business venture and every move made by its management has big effects and generates various reactions from the customers and the general public. If the operation of the contact center is properly managed, the contact center decision makers are found to be in a good position to determine on the offers to give to their customers in order to retain them. This factor therefore helps the contact center to grow both in profit and at the same time create a good reputation in the public. A repetitive business is achieved as many customers will always tend to revisit for that service. Service delivery to the customer is improved also. This is d ue to the good structure formulated in the operations of the contact center. It becomes easier to solve customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ problems hence motivating them to come back again (Geweke, 1992).The human labor in a contact center is always maximized if the operation manager properly organizes his or her team. The center benefits from the specialization of its workers, who in return produce good results in profit and service delivery. The organizational culture is attained and all workers feel like stakeholders of the center and their will to work with utmost faith to promote the center as well as themselves is increased. The relationship between the employees and managers is always at an advanced level due to less or no conflicts while delivering services to the customers. The look, services, features and facilities are always in good condition because of effectiveness in management. This results from good operational management practice, which enables all operational tools of trade to be in good condition and to be functioning well. The center also gains from improved technology. Standards are always maintained for the contact center to achieve a competitive edge while in business. Technology also simplifies the work load of the employees hence makes it easy to serve many customers effectively (Pyle, 2003).An operational manager is compelled to organize and coordinate all the activities in a contact center and to maintain and improve the center profitability, hence promoting capital growth. This helps the center to grow technologically and the improved customer-based approach helps the center to meet its goals and objectives. The contact center enjoys a good relationship with the satisfied customers, who always tend to come back and wish to be associated with the center.The communication industry has been adopting new shapes as technology changes. This change has brought forth many challenges in technology-related fields. The challenges are noted in the sense t hat the area of operation keeps on changing hence the need to update the contact centersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ structure and operations. This ever changing environment affects the organizationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s objectives hence leading to drastic changes of the mission statement. The expected direction of business operation changes with technology therefore forcing the affected business to incur heavy losses and some time a lot of resources are reinvested to keep the business growing. A lot of resources are required to maintain and service these facilities in order for them to remain relevant in the contact center. Equipment like computers are expensive to buy and maintain, yet these are the prime equipments to be considered first when opening a contact center (Denzler, 2006).Another disadvantage in this organizational set up is that employees are regularly trained to equip them with the needed knowledge to serve customers. This training process is uneconomical and does not support the primary obje ctive of the business, which is growth. Instead, it always creates the need to hire new employees with basic and advanced knowledge. It also discourages organizational culture, which is to develop and retain employees in the organization. Retaining employees becomes a problem because of the high cost of training them on a regular basis, hence discouraging them from working in contact centers.As the organization grows, its needs and competition also increase accordingly. Affordable and cheap online services have posed a big challenge to contact service providers who operate an office-based center. It is economical to maintain an online contact center service, hence making it hard for office-based contact centers to compete. Online services are cheap and are accessible to many customers. This makes them have a big market share as compared to office-based centers. The cultural shift from office-based to online contact centers has totally changed the operations of this industry. Globali zation is another major factor that online services have introduced in this area of business. Many contact centers with a good reputation have the ability to compete with local centers hence creating a great need to upgrade the local centers to match international centers. The number of employees is also expected to rise due to the increase in customers as a result of the effects of globalization. With this effect, customers from different continents can be served online by one company at the same time without changing their location, therefore denying local office-based contact centers a chance to serve these customers.Contact centers have the potential to grow due to the numerous opportunities offered by the environment they operate in. Due to the change in technology, contact centers have transformed themselves to centers of business as they have the ability to serve many sectors at the same time. Financial, telecommunication and companies in other sectors need their service as i t is expensive to maintain and equip customer service departments. This provides green ventures to the contact center businesses due to the increased need for their services.If properly managed, contact centers can benefit from globalization as well. This is due to the ability of this sector to offer their services to many people in the world without meeting expenses of transport and other related costs when dealing with goods and services. At the same time, contact centers enjoys diversity of information due to the fact that they deal with many customers from different parts and with different requirements, hence making them able to handle any type of challenges as they offer solutions to the world (Sun, 2008).To improve the operation of a contact center and deal with the above mentioned challenges, a plan must be laid to counter their effects in future. The cause of the above challenges is the change of technology. Technological changes are...

Standardized Testing for ELL Students - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 967 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Management Essay Level High school Tags: Standardized Testing Essay Did you like this example? State tests continue to be the reflection of the students knowledge obtained during the school year from a variety of different courses. With the growing population of non-English speakers, the question arises as to whether state tests accurately represent English Language Learners (ELLs), students who are improving their skills in English. For long-term results of fluency and comprehension, the state tests should be administered in other languages due to a multitude of reasons: interference of already established effective methods of teaching English, the fact that standardized testing solely in English doesnt represent true proficiency for ELLs, and the failed enrichment methods. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Standardized Testing for ELL Students" essay for you Create order The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) of 2001, through the administration of standardized tests in English, deepened the gap between Americans and Native Americans. This Act [required] assessment testing†which is tied to federal funding†to be entirely in English (Klug, Native American Languages Act: Twenty Years Later, Has It Made a Difference?) and required that 100% of all students be academically proficient by the end of the 2013-14 school year (Zehr, No child left behind: Did Bush get it right?). Many Native Americans attend immersion schools, where English is slowly learned and tested after beginning to learn the Native language; so, the students would be fluent in both languages. Unfortunately, going against the immersion schools, the NCLB Act disregarded this method; these schools struggled to meet the new requirements since English fluency comes much later in their curriculum. Even so, this method of full immersionadministering tests in Native languages and Englisheventually proved to be more useful than testing solely in English since immersion students are scoring with or above their non-immersion peers on standardized tests, even in English (Klug, Native American Languages Act: Twenty Years Later, Has It Made a Difference?). Eventually, the students were able to meet the NCLB requirements with just a few hours of English practice a day utilizing their Native language. Unlike immersion students, many Native American students were not doing well in traditional public school settings, where they were dropping out at a rate roughly twice the national average, all due to the lack of test practice in their Native language before the introduction of English tes ting (Klug, Native American Languages Act: Twenty Years Later, Has It Made a Difference?). Proficiency in tests administered in English does not represent true comprehension or fluency for ELLs. For example, the Korean education system focuses primarily on academic achievement through high test scores and grades. Much like the American system, many schools require a certain level of English proficiency (Cho, Issues Concerning Korean Learners of English: English Education in Korea and Some Common Difficulties of Korean Students). When students are put through conversational practice for application of their achieved skills, they seem to lack the ability to converse; they only know how to take tests. During lessons, [pupils] have scarcely any conversation sessions, despite having three or four classes per week and indeed while teachers have a good knowledge of English grammar and reading many are not fluent speakers of English (Cho, Issues Concerning Korean Learners of English: English Education in Korea and Some Common Difficulties of Korean Students). Indeed, affluent ELLs could do the same to invest time and money for tutoring centers or institutions to become proficient in the standardized tests themselves. Unfortunately, they would be lacking fluency much like the students of Korea. This would contradict the whole goal of the test itself; ELLs would be left helpless in the future. By providing the students with the test in their native language, they can fully grasp the curriculum or course and then proce ed to grasp the test material in English. This would ensure applicational skills for the students and long-term results. The Latino population is the fastest growing population in America starting from the 2000s. Statistics from 2015 show that about 21% of Latino eighth-graders were proficient or advanced in reading, up from 17% in 2009 (Mather et al.). Even though there is an impression that the Latino population has improved vastly, in comparison to the White population of 2015, these numbers seem nonexistent since White eighth graders were more than twice as likely as their Latino counterparts to be proficient or advanced in math (Mather et al.). Many schools disregard the capabilities of state tests administered in other languages due to the fact that they claim to promote school readiness through high-quality early childhood education programs†such as Head Start†which contributes greatly to childrens cognitive, physical, and neurological development (Mather et al.). Surely, with this enrichment program, the Latino population would have higher proficiencies on standardized testing due to improved fluencies in a shorter period of time, but only about 54% of Latino three- to five-year-olds were enrolled in preschool in 2014, compared to 60% of Whites and 63% of Blacks (Mather et al.). Clearly, the efforts to involve these students were not enough, nor do the families seem aware of these benefits. If even this long-term method proved to be inefficient, the only way of improving test scores would be through taking tests in other languages, simply due to their late starts in English education; the Latino students woul d have a chance to bolster their understandings of the subjects and slowly transition with other students. Even Herman, a senior scientist with CRESST, the National Center for Research on Evaluation, Standards Student Testing at UCLA, claims that translated tests can be beneficial for certain groups of students, particularly those at the middle or high school level who had a strong foundation in their home language before coming to the United States (Roth et al.). Unless the government and the school system are keen on continuing their lacking efforts and the poor representation of the ELLs, students should be given the option to test in their native language until they are able to achieve complete comprehension of their courses.

The United States General Election Essay - 1940 Words

While the 2016 United States general election has been in itself special with regards to the deep division among the electorate and lack of favorability of the two frontrunners for the presidency, it still has the unique American system of being dominated by two major political parties; Republicans and Democrats. Over time these political parties have experienced massive changes but in modern America they have crafted very unique identities. With regards to social issues such as abortion rights and treatment of minority groups and economic issues such as fiscal spending, income taxes and welfare, Republicans in general have been characterized as mainly conservative, tax averse and against government entitlements while Democrats have been generally characterized as mainly liberal on these same issues. Altogether political affiliations to either the right or the left can be categorized based on their preference for stability. Liberals are generally seen as being more adaptable to a cha nging environment for example in the case for LGBTQ rights where the changing environment has generally led them to be more acceptable while conservatives are more likely to be less open, sticking to what they consider traditional values. These attributes have for a long time been seen to be largely determined by the political atmosphere in an individuals’ environment but growing research has shown that these characteristics have a significant association with human genetics. In this paper IShow MoreRelatedGeneral elections usually happen every four years in the United States, candidates vowing their800 Words   |  4 PagesGeneral elections usually happen every four years in the United States, candidates vowing their loyalty to the nation in an attempt to win the trust of the majority of the voters. Each of these candidates explains his or hers policies in the way they see it. They then leave the choice to the people on which of the candidates presented the most promising p olicies. Behind these promising campaigns are the works of a campaign advisor who helps sets up and gives their best advice to help their candidateRead MorePresidential Election Of United States1497 Words   |  6 PagesPresidential Elections Introduction The presidential elections of United States of America take an indirect form where citizens of the U.S who are registered as voters in one of the states in U.S which are usually 50 states, or the District of Columbia, cast ballots for Electoral College members, referred to as electors. These electors then in turn cast direct votes known as electoral votes in their respective state capitals for president and vice president positions of the United States. Each states castsRead MoreA Free Fair Election Is The Keystone Of Every Democracy1429 Words   |  6 PagesA free and fair election is the keystone of every democracy. It is essential for a peaceful transfer of power. The elected leaders shape the future of the society.   Therefore, elections empower the ordinary citizens. Through elections, the citizens are able to influence the policies which made by the government, and thus, their future. The US has been in the forefront in democracy since the year 1788 when the Constitution was ratified. However, the electoral tradition was established during the colonialRead MoreThe Election Process Is Fair1226 Words   |  5 Pagesever voted for president? The United States election process was created in 1787 and went into action in 1789 by the founding fathers (â€Å"Presidential Elections†). In the first election, two candidates that ran for office included George Washington and John Adams. Through the original election process, George Washington ended up taking office (â€Å"Electoral College†). The election process has changed many times since 1789 to become the current election process. Our election process is fair because theRead MoreThe United States Election Process Essay1121 Words   |  5 Pages The United States Election Process With the 2016 presidential election on its way, with two of the most polarizing candidates ever. And one who shared that if he loses then the â€Å"System is rigged†. With Congressional approval rating at 17%, politics in the U.S appears rotten. Which is what the freackanomics episode I listened to, â€Å"10 ways to make politics less rotten† was about. But how may know how the U.S election cycle actually works? The process can be quite complicated and confusing at timesRead MoreU.S. Constitution vs. Jamaican Constitution1444 Words   |  6 Pagesconsideration, one would presume that the United States Constitution and the Constitution of Jamaica would not be similar at all. After all, the United States Constitution was ratified in 1787, whereas the Jamaican Constitution was not ratified until 1962, the year Jamaica gained its independence. At first glance, Jamaicas constitution appears to be most similar to that of England, because they both establish a parliament an d share the same chief of state (Queen Elizabeth II). These similaritiesRead MoreCandidates And Policy Of The United States Senate Elections906 Words   |  4 Pagesan article titled Candidates and Policy in the United States Senate Elections are Gerald C. Wright and Michael B. Berkman. Although the previous literature on the subject suggests, that policy is not a major factor in the decision-making process, the article argued otherwise. It is a known fact that a substantial policy difference between the candidates in a particular race exists. Policymakers write specific policies for the future and an election determines who will write the policies, which decidesRead MoreThe Political System And The United Kingdom Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pagespolitical systems in the United States of America, and the United Kingdom are fairly different due to several policies. The most predominant difference that could be deducted from their policies is the difference in selecting their government. The United States base their elections off of what is known as the Electoral College. The Electoral College is a process that was created by the founding fathers, written in the Constitution. Not only is it a compromise made between the election of the President byRead MorePresidential Election : Obama And Mitt Romney995 Words   |  4 PagesIn the history of the United States, the 2016 election cycle is the 57th presidential election, yet it could be the strangest of them all. In contrast, the 2012 election between Barack Obama and Mitt Romney was a relatively tame and mundane election. It was decided by two elements, just as the 2016 election will be decided by. Choice, both by the media and the candidates is one ingredient to determine the outcome of elections. Chance similarly affects election outcomes, though chance deals with environmentalRead MoreHistory Of The Campaign Finance1464 Words   |  6 PagesU.S Campaign finance in the United States is the financing of electoral campaigns at the federal, state, and local levels. At the federal level, campaign finance law is enacted by Congress and enforced by the Federal Election Commission (FEC), an independent federal agency. Although more campaign spending is privately financed, public financing is available for qualifying candidates for President of the United States during both the primaries and the general election. Eligibility requirements must

Critical Essay Section Poetry Example For Students

Critical Essay Section Poetry Question 7 Choose a poet whose work you enjoy. Referring closely to one or more of his poems, explain how the techniques he uses make his poems enjoyable.  The poet Ive chosen is Norman MacCaig. The poem Brooklyn Cop written by Norman MacCaig, I found extremely interesting as Norman MacCaig used very descriptive language such as Built like a gorilla but less timid. This simile in the opening contributes a joking manner and gives a light-hearted opening, along with a description of the cop. Its not a very flattering image as it compares the man to a gorilla. The phrase less timid shows that hes stronger than a gorilla. This is an interesting phrase as we dont normally associate a gorilla being more timid than a man. This also makes us use our imagination to picture the cop. Also the phrase thick fleshed is a play on the clichà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ thick skinned. I found that this added enjoyment to the poem as it made me think about what he was saying. Thick fleshed made me think of strength. Later in the poem, This morning he said See you babe to his wife made the reader see the cops domestic side. I liked this dialogue as it showed a more vulnerable side to the cop. This added to the enjoyment of the poem as it made me feel sympathetic towards the cop.  In the phrase He hoped it, he truly hoped it the repetition reinforces the fact that he has a domestic side and also evokes sympathy again. I liked the fact that MacCaig was making the cop out to be a human being with feelings instead of a gorilla as this helped me as a reader relate to the cop. Should tissue tear and What clubbings describe what the cop has to deal with on a day to day basis. I enjoyed this part of the poem because it got the point across to me that anything could happen on the sidewalk of New York where he patrols and the fact that every day could be his last. There was sympathy emphasized again in this part of the poem.  References to Phoebes whamburger and Louises place suggest violence and a very common New York eating place. The reference to eating places added to my enjoyment of the poem as its a reference to a New York fast food joint which is well known. This allows the reader to relate to the poem. Although there is a lot of sympathy implied throughout the poem the last stanza does not imply a great amount of sympathy. And who would be who have to be his victims implies that the cop can also be a creator of violence as he has to be in order to stay alive. The phrase victim is a strange word to use. However, it did add to my enjoyment of the poem as it made me reflect on the 20th Century. I feel that the phrase victim is implying that we are all victims of the 20th Century. Overall, I found the poem of Brooklyn Cop extremely enjoyable as it was something I felt I could relate to and I also liked it for the fact it provoked sympathy in me. I really enjoyed the poem as I like a poem which can make me feel some emotion for the person in the poem. I also liked the fact that the poem Brooklyn Cop made me reflect on the 20th Century and the dangers the police have to face everyday.

The Effects of Internet Addiction free essay sample

The Effects of Internet Addiction As we are living in a digital world, many people spend too much time using the Internet, and it is terrible to see more than 15 percent of people spend more than 11 hours a week using the Internet in different ways. However, do you want to have many health problems or social problems because of the Internet? As you know, being an introvert person, having sleeplessness, and getting sore eyes are the three common effects of Internet addiction. Being an introvert person is one way to affect your life negatively because of the Internet addiction. Many people believe that spending too much time in front of the monitor can separate them from other people, and make them feel introvert, shy, and unsocial person. In addition to that, if the parents spend a lot of time using the Internet, they children will learn to do the same. Consequently, the children will be addictive as same as their parents, and that is really so bad for children and adults too. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Internet Addiction or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Having insomnia is yet another reason of Internet addiction. Since people stay many times searching the websites, chatting with their friends, and doing many things online, so they will get used to sleep late every night, which is too bad for their health. For example, if we used to watch online movies at night, especially the horror movies, we would be scared and feel that we do not want to sleep, which is leading to insomnia. Getting eyes inflammation is one more reason of exaggeration to use the Internet. For instance, when you spend more than 11 hours a week looking at the computer screen, your family will tell you that your eyes become reddish. Due to the Internet addiction and its disadvantages at our eyes, most of ophthalmologists say that we have to reduce of exposure our eyes to computer screens. Furthermore, do you want to have ugly eyes because of the Internet? In conclusion, it is clearly noted that being introvert, having lack of sleep at night, and getting eyes problems are enough effects to stop addictive at the Internet, and use it in balance way for significant reasons only.

Essay on Piece of Art

Essay on Piece of Art Essay on Piece of Art Andrea Healy 2874 Rutgers Pl, Oceanside, CA, 92056 Dear Andrea, Well you’re freshman year is over! Well freshman year is coming to an end it was a good/bad way to start it. I wish I studied harder and took things more seriously I know that I can work harder and I plan to change that ASAP! I was honestly afraid that Biology would kick my butt I was sort of right it was hard and I wish I took 1st semester better. I feared that I would get trash canned because everyone talked about it :/. I feared that I wouldn’t get along with any of my teachers Marching Band is awesome it’s my favorite 1st semester way better than P.E 9A 2nd semester. I wish to do Color Guard and Photography these next couple of years because photography is a main thing I my life and I have a huge passion for it. Color Guard is what my best friend Breanna does and it seems like an amazing opportunity to do it o I decided to try out and I made the team for my sophomore year in 2013-2014. I hope to get up past Algebra 2 because I want to be a succe ss in math because it is the subject I struggle with the most. ` Wow well STUDY, STUDY, and STUDY!!! Don’t procrastinate it bites you in the butt! Remember in freshman year you were crazy over Luis. XD Band camp was the best memory for the start of freshman year because it was fun you met a lot of new people that have made who you are today. Keep in touch with all band/ color guard people. Remember that your math teacher Mr.Wasano was your favorite teacher

Impact of HESI Specialty Exams Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Impact of HESI Specialty Exams - Dissertation Example These two theories were used as the basis for formulating a model for constructing Critical Thinking Test objects that were used in this study. This same model was used for the previously concluded eight studies that were carried out to study the effectiveness of E2 in predicting the success of NCLEX-RN (Zweighaft, 2013).The E2 and the HESI Specialty Exam produced by the Elsevier, and the Ninth Validity Study Questionnaire, which was a design of the researcher, were used for data collection. The E2 is always administered during the final semester or quarter of the nursing curriculum. Its blueprint is a reflection of what is there in the NCLEX-RN plan. The HESI Specialty Exams always come at the end of the nursing curriculum. The study mainly used the HESI exams with testing units that are greater than 300. The questionnaire, which had 19 multiple-choice with open fields for comments, was used mainly to gather information from the deans and the directors of the respective schools rega rding their policies on E2 and HESI Specialty exams. It also asked questions about the outcomes of the NCLEX-RN (Zweighaft, 2013). This study made use of Non-Experimental design. All user and none user schools were enumerated and a Random Number generator was used. Deans and directors from 97 schools of nursing were invited. Stratification of random samples of the schools was done based on the three levels, Baccalaureate, Associate degree and diploma. A sample of 3790students from 63 randomly selected schools participated in this study and power analysis indicated that this was a good sample.The study found out that the E2 are highly accurate in predicting the success of NCLEX-RN. The students who took part in Specialty Exams also showed higher means in their E2 scores than those who did not take the Specialty Exams. This was determined using the Welch-Satterthwaite’s test (Zweighaft, 2013). Since the data obtained in this ninth study are consistent with those of the previous studies, it shows that E2 scores can be good predictors of the success of the NCLEX-RN.

Short reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Short reflection - Essay Example Immediately after the function we students of the senior classes divided into groups of 5 each and visited the communities nearby for direct interaction with the members of the community. The security guard at the entrance gate of the community was very cooperative and he took permission from the Community management for our house to house contacts. We were received warmly by most of the residents and they liked our presence for the great cause. We had a printed handout for distribution and the main points covered in it were: 1. Plant a sapling on your wedding anniversary and birthday celebrations of your children. Keep a small identification tag near the sapling and the child should be encouraged to water the plant daily. This is the sure step to make the children love greenery. 2. A sticker with the following message printed in bold letters was given at each house with a request to fix it at a conspicuous place. The messages were (a) Save water and energy (b) Donate school books for the needy. We toured the community for about four hours and covered most of the houses. The underlying principle behind our efforts was to generate awareness amongst people to live in harmony and develop love for

Kant Categorical Imperative Essay Example for Free

Kant Categorical Imperative Essay Kant’s Categorical Imperative is made up of two formulations, Formula of Universal Law and The Formula of the End in Itself. The first formulation is best described by the following statement, â€Å"Act only according to that maxim whereby you can at the same time will that it should become a universal law without contradiction. † (Kant, 1785, 1993). What does this mean? A maxim is the fundamental rule of conduct or your moral belief upon which you chose to act. A universal law is a law that everyone must follow regardless of the outcome. How do we determine if the maxim can become universal? One of the first things to do is to ask yourself if it would be acceptable that everyone do the same thing that you are considering doing in that situation. We were given several examples in The Elements of Moral Philosophy and the one that made the most impact was â€Å"suppose a man needs money, but no one will lend it to him unless he promises to pay it back-which he knows he won’t be able to do. Should he make a false promises to get the loan? † (Rachels, 2012). If this happened the maxim or universal rule would be anytime you need a loan tell a lie that you will repay it and you will get the loan. This is not something that everyone would be willing to do because you will no longer believe others when they tell you this statement and no one would be willing to make the loans. The second thing you should do to determine if the maxim can become universal is look at your answer to the first question. Did you say â€Å"yes, I think that everyone will do it? †. If so, then ask yourself if it makes rational sense to want everyone in the same situation to do what you are contemplating doing. If your answer was no to either question then your maxim cannot become universal law because it is not considered moral. Overall, based on Kant, an act is morally right only if the primary rule of behavior, which is how you decide to act morally, can constantly and universally relate to you and others. The second formulation is best described by the following statement, â€Å"Act in such a way that you treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any other, never merely as a means to an end, but always at the same time as an end. † (Kant, 1785, 1993). Basically, this means that morality consists of doing your duty to treat people, including yourself, and an end, never as a means to an end. Kant combined the second formulation with the first because we have a perfect duty to not use the humanity of ourselves or others merely as a means to some other end. Most ends are somewhat subjective because they need only be pursued if they are in line with some particular hypothetical imperative that a person may choose to adopt. (Categorical Imperative Explained, 2012). The second formulation also leads to the imperfect duty to further the ends of ourselves and others. If any person desires perfection in themselves or others, it would be their moral duty to pursue that end for all people equally, so long as that end does not contradict perfect duty. The question of whether or not Kant adequately addresses the problems evident in comparison of the two formulations cannot be summed up with a simple yes or no answer. He makes a good argument for both sides just as he opposes both sides. The difference is whether or not we have the right moral sense to determine why and how our decisions affect ourselves and others. Kant shows that you have struggles when rationality and practicality are conveyed to cover the same matter. So after all this we ask the question, â€Å"How plausible is the theory? † I think that it is a logical theory that clearly assists in making decisions. It provides a plausible account of morality because you can look at others and have a tendency to complete your actions based on those of others. Kantianism is a more consistent theory because it can be universally applied to all. It is more believable because even if the penalties of carrying out an action aren’t necessarily the best, the individual is still obligated to perform the action because it is their duty to do so. Kant’s theory focuses on the motivation of actions and has a clear and distinctive set of universal rules, and is morally sound. Consequently, ethically and morally they are doing the right thing. Bibliography Categorical Imperative Explained. (2012, April 12). Retrieved from Everything Explained: http://everything. explained. at/categorical_imperative/ (1993). In J. W. Ellington, Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals (p. 30). Hackett. Kant, I. (1785, 1993). Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals 3rd ed.. . In J. W. Wllington. Hackett. Rachels, J. (2012). The Elements of Moral Philosophy. McGraw-Hill. Reason Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Reason Chicago: Reason Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Reason (accessed April 17, 2012). The Elements of Moral Philosophy. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://jamesrachels. org/78improvedsentences. htm Chicago: The Elements of Moral Philosophy, http://jamesrachels. org/78improvedsentences. htm (accessed April 17, 2012).

Essay :: essays research papers

Unit 1: Narrative Essay Feeling complete with your own personal mental and physical standpoints is essential if you ever want a fulfilling relationship. Knowing your own ability to live vigilantly day to day, being gratified with the prospects of how you are living your life up untill this point. This is what determines wether your ready to take the step into entering a relationship. Every point in ones life is a learning experience. Treating past relationships as learning experiences help to better your understanding of what your really looking to gain out of future relationships. The following paragraphs discuss a story of my past. This story revolves around a relationship taking place at a negative point in my life. So my lesson to you is one I learned the hard way. Being happy with yourself is vital before attempting to by happy with someone else. To mentally set the scene for my story, I will give some background into my mental and physical standpoint. During the time of this story, I was under a lot of stress from various circumstances. I had just recently lost my job at Subway and had no source of income. Becouse I lost my job, I had no longer the money nor the resources to continue with athletic training. Taking the three months off from athletic training had a negative effect on my physical appearence. With a noticable loss of physical appearence, my self esteem began to drop slightily. So all together, threw one run of bad luck into another, i was spiraling down into a depression like state. It all started the first week of grade 10. I was walking to math class and i met up with a few of my lunch crew friends. I noticed my friend Ashlea talking to Erin Berring. Erin was an attractive, smart and fashonable girl. I always had a thing for smarties. In school she had straight A's, and was also the leader of the female wrestling team. I felt a little up on myself that day for some reason. I figured there was no better time then the present to chat it up a little. The conversation went quite well, which was different from what I expected. She even asked for my number so we could continue our talk later that night. "Why would she be interested in me?," I said to myself. After all, she seemed way out of my league.

Exhibit Advertisement Essay

Please join the Rhode Island School of Design in exploring a blast from the past! Our annual art exhibit will be celebrated January 22, 2012 in RISD’s auditorium. This year will showcase art work from the Early Chinese and Early Japanese Civilizations. During this free exhibit your entire family will be able to explore the very fascinating masterpieces from ancient Chinese and Japanese artist. Throughout the exhibit you will see different forms of art with each piece reflecting on their culture, history, and religious beliefs. Please take some time to read about some of the artwork that will be displayed, and its roots. Understanding these amazing art forms can be comprehended by first taking a look on how all forms of art was greatly influenced by Early Chinese Civilization. There are many connections between culture, religion, and spiritual beliefs. Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism were religions that greatly affected Chinese artist. These religions and philosophies represented social responsibility, responsibility towards nature, practical and mystical relations, along with healthy life balance. In addition to religion the admiration of nature played a very special part in art whether it is sculptures, calligraphy scrolls, or architecture. The wide array of art forms can be traced back to the Chinese culture. In the first preview you will notice a bronze horse; this artwork was created during the Han Dynasty. A horse for many was means of transportation however the Chinese valued the horse, especially due to their location. The breed of horses that were available to the Chinese were considered â€Å"flying horses† due to their speed. Many emperors along with citizens valued animals and nature because of their spiritual beliefs. Chinese men also valued the horse understanding that in time or war horses were an essential part to defeating enemies. Another art form that can be viewed at our annual exhibit is the representation of Yin and Yang. Yin and Yang represent the equal balance of life. This is most commonly represented by black and white, although the Chinese understood that life would not always be black and white. The Chinese understood that no part of life could be relevant without the other and appreciated the good with the bad and believed in things being equal. Japanese art form absorbed many of the influences from the Chinese Civilization. Japanese art in its own way is a concentrated form of Chinese work and cultural beliefs. There were Taoist and Confucius influences however the Shinto and Buddhist society were also heavily acknowledged. The love and respect for spiritual peace in addition to nature can be easily identified in Japanese art. Much like the Chinese, the Japanese also valued family, life balance, and elder wisdom. In the above image one can sense the importance of religion and spiritual finding. The Shaka Triad displays in the center Buddha. This art work was a direct influence of Buddhism, which later became to influence the court life of the Japanese. (Benton & DiYanni, 2008) This piece of art was directly influenced by the Chinese sculpture traditions especially those of pre-Tang period.

Analysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet - 1510 Words

Reno 1 Emily Reno Parris A4 5.13.17 A Feigned Madness Until something very tragic happens, one will never truly know how they would respond to such an event. Shakespeare s play Hamlet focuses on the concept of grief and the incredible power it has to change the way a person acts. After the death of his father, Hamlet’s character is often thought to have entered a state of madness; however, many fail to see that Hamlet has feigned this madness to seek revenge on those who have wronged his father and as a way to cope with his overwhelming sadness. The actions Hamlet takes and the persona that he presents adds an additional layer to his character and proves that he is quite intelligent in his methods and able to use the†¦show more content†¦(1.5.170-180) Reno 3 Hamlet explains to the men that he may begin to act weird and that from there on out he must put on an â€Å"antic disposition† and that they must swear to never speak of the information that they know. We see that Hamlet is very calm in this instance and clearly able to communicate what he wants, something a madman would not be able to do. Although he has not completely thought out his plan to kill Claudius, he knows that he must have something to put the blame on once he does and decides that acting mad gives him the perfect excuse. Despite the grief he is undergoing, Hamlet is still able to think through his actions, showing how aware, able and sane he really is. In addition to Hamlet admitting he will fake his madness, when he begins to act out it becomes clear that other characters may not fully believe it is real. Hamlet s mother admits that there may be an obvious reason for his behavior, saying, â€Å"I doubt it is no other but the main:/His father’s death and our o erhasty marriage† (2.2.56-57). Hamlet’s mother realizes that the death of her husband and her quick marriage to Hamlet’s uncle may be the source of his â€Å"madness† and suggests that he will soon overcome these emotional struggles andShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 959 Words   |  4 Pagesnot to â€Å"x† (An analysis of Hamlet s Soliloquy To Be or Not to Be) There are many outstanding stories that have been written by the one and only William Shakespeare, in which a soliloquy of a character is very compelling. The play Hamlet by William Shakespeare is a story in which a man kills his own brother and then marries the wife of his brother and takes the throne while he is at it. There are many secrets and no one knows that the original king was killed by his brother. Hamlet is then told byRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1061 Words   |  5 PagesKylie Kwiatt Jaime Jordan Reading Shakespeare October 29, 2014 Hamlet through Feminist Lens In the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare, the character of Ophelia may be looked at and analyzed through a Feminist perspective. By using a Feminist lens, readers may observe the impact of patriarchal society and misogyny on the mind of a young lady doing her best to fit into the role of a Shakespearian-era woman. Women were expected to be virginal, yet sexual, subservient and inferior to men, and possessionsRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1021 Words   |  5 Pages Ochoa1 Daniela Ochoa English Mrs. Levine 19 April 2016 Women’s Roles in Hamlet â€Å"There’s a remarkable amount of sexism on TV. When male characters are flawed, they’re interesting, deep and complex, but when women characters are flawed, they’re just a mess.† Ellen Pompeo. In â€Å"Hamlet† Ophelia and Gertrude are the only females mentioned throughout the Shakespeare’s tragic play. The two women are unappreciated and are consideredRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 886 Words   |  4 Pagesthe thing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Hamlet 2.2 .581) The meta-theatrical play The Mousetrap is central to Hamlet. The play-within-a play is a catalyst to the plot and works to illuminate character. This essay will argue that the scene places Hamlet into the role of a playwright who employs theatrical conventions in order to manipulate his audience rather than entertain. Hamlet transforms The Mousetrap play into an accusatory analogy of King Claudius. This scene also largely contrasts the playwright Shakespeare to Hamlet’sRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1650 Words   |  7 Pages Duplication and repetition in Hamlet create an effect in which the core foundations of the play are reiterated and given greater attention as to resonate with the audience. Each of these duplications are binary oppositions that showcase a similar situation with opposite processes or results-- ultimately the majority of these duplications are reverberations of death in scenes that show Hamlet trying to be a hero but ending up being a villain. There are two actions in the play that are duplicatedRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1282 Words   |  6 PagesDuring this part of Hamlet, the King has just witnessed Hamlet’s play and concluded that his murderous actions are no longer a secret. Now that there are possible consequences, King Claudius feels regret for his actions and wants to be forgiven. However, he still wants to keep his prizes of being king and marrying the queen, therefore he tries to pray to be forgiven and later on devises a plan to get rid of Hamlet. James Burgh wrote the elocution manual The Art of Speaking to inform the youth ofRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1406 Words   |  6 PagesAs one of the most famous and world-renowned works, Hamlet has been remade countless of times both on stage and on screen. In 2009 a modernized rendition of the brilliant play starring David Tennant as the Prince of Denmark, with Patrick Stewart as Claudius, and Penny Downie as Gertrude was rel eased to the big screen. Set in early modern times, the clothes of this movie may have been updated, however the language remained loyal to the original text. With the significant length of this interpretationRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1278 Words   |  6 PagesHamlet â€Å"To be or not to be, that is the question† Winner of four Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Actor, Laurence Olivier states in his famous redemption of William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, where Laurence Oliver played as Hamlet. Characters Laurence Olivier- Prince Hamlet Eileen Herlie – Queen Gertrude Basil Sydney- King Claudius (current king of Denmark) Jean Simmons- Ophelia (Polonius’s Daughter) Norman Wooland –Horatio (Hamlet’s friend) Felix Aylmer -Polonius John Laurie –FranciscoRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 1609 Words   |  7 Pagesechoes and expounds upon the famous â€Å"To be, or not to be† (Hamlet 3.1.56). The former quote was written by none other than Danish philosopher and poet, Sà ¸ren Kierkegaard. Born in 1813, Sà ¸ren Kierkegaard was well acquainted with Shakespeare’s text and often referred to it in his writings. When watching Kenneth Branagh’s unique, unabridged adaptation of Hamlet, it is apparent that Kenneth Branagh was able to capture how similar his Hamlet and Sà ¸ren are in character while making his mark in cinematographyRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Hamlet 844 Words   |  4 Pagesplay they always put their own spin on the original piece. When Kenneth Branagh and Gregory Doran both made films on Hamlet the presentation of the movies were different. All directors have a style to the way they film; Branagh and Doran both have different filming styles that portray Ha mlet in a different light. In Branagh version of Hamlet he places the movie in Denmark and has Hamlet being the prince of Denmark just like the play does. Adversely Doran places his film in the modern world straying